Zoning Permits

 
addresses matters pertaining to zoning within the Village of Hiram.
 
The section below outlines the duties of the Zoning Inspector and the Planning Commission, and summarizes Zoning Permits, Variances, Appeals, Fees, Violations, and Site Plan Review.
 
** Note: The summary on this website should not be taken as a replacement
for the Planning and Zoning Code.**
Questions should be directed to the Zoning Inspector.

 

ZONING INSPECTOR

The Zoning Inspector, designated by the Mayor, with the approval of Council, shall administer and enforce the regulations of the Zoning Code. The Zoning Inspector is authorized to issue Zoning Permits. No other Village employee has authority to issue permits. [1105.01 Zoning Inspector].
 
Duties of the Zoning Inspector are outlined in Section 1105.02 and include issuing zoning permits and occupancy permits in conformance with the provisions of the Village Zoning Code. [1105.02 Duties of the Zoning Inspector].

ZONING PERMITS & CONDITIONAL ZONING PERMITS

ZONING PERMITS

Zoning permits can only be issued in compliance with the Hiram Village Zoning Code RequirementsNo building or other structure shall be erected, moved, added to or structurally altered nor shall any building, structure, or land be demolished, established or changed in use without a permit issued by the Zoning Inspector. Zoning permits shall be issued only in conformity with the provisions of this Zoning Code unless the Zoning Inspector receives a written order from the Planning Commission deciding an appeal. [1107.01 Zoning Permits Required].
 

APPLICATION FOR ZONING PERMIT

Applications for zoning permits shall be submitted to the Zoning Inspector and must be completed in full and accompanied by the appropriate fee as specified by Section 1107.09. Said application shall include the following information:
(a) Name, address and phone number of applicant;
(b) Legal description of property;
(c) Existing use;
(d) Proposed use;
(e) Zoning district;
(f) Plans in triplicate drawn to scale, showing the actual dimensions and the shape of the lot to be built upon; the exact size and location of existing buildings on the lot, if any; and the location and dimensions of the proposed building(s) or alteration; location of all nearby streets; 
(g) Building heights;
(h) Number of off-street parking spaces or loading berths; open space;
(i) Number of dwelling units; occupants, employees; bedrooms; and
(j) Such other matters as may be necessary to determine conformance with and provide for the enforcement of this Zoning Code.
 

ISSUANCE OF ZONING PERMITS

Zoning permits shall be issued in accordance with Section 1107.04 by the Zoning Inspector within ten (10) working days after receipt of the application under the following conditions:
(a) The application is for a permitted use and it meets all of the requirements of the Villarge Zoning Code. If denied, the Zoning Inspector shall give written notice of denial and state reasons for denial including sections of the Zoning Code that the applicant does not comply with;
(b) If application is a conditional use, the applicant has received approval of the Planning Commission as regulated by Chapter 1135 - Conditional Use Requirements;
(c) Upon approval of a variance or appeal by the Planning Commission as regulated by 1105.07 Variances;
(d) Upon approval of a site plan for those uses requiring a site plan review as regulated by Chapter 1111- Site Plan Review.
 
The Zoning Inspector shall sign and mark the copies of plans approved, and date when the permit was issued. Return one set to the applicant or if disapproved, sign and date. One copy of the plans shall be retained by the Zoning Inspector. The Zoning Inspector shall issue a placard, to be posted during construction in a conspicuous place on the property in question, attesting to the fact that the construction or alteration is in conformance with the provisions of this Zoning Code. [1107.04 Issuance of Zoning Permits].
 
If the application demonstrates compliance with the Zoning Code the Zoning Inspector has authority to approve the application and is required to take action within 10 days. If the application shows non-compliance with the zoning code the applicant may seek a variance under 1105.07 Variances.
 

CONDITIONAL ZONING PERMIT

All applications for a conditional zoning permit [Section 1107.03] shall follow the application procedure provided for in Chapter 1135 which outlines conditional use requirements.

VARIANCES

Upon application, the Planning Commission may consider and grant a variance per the strict requirements of the Zoning Code. The procedure and justification for granting a variance is set forth in Section 1105.07.
 
The Planning Commission may authorize application in specific cases such variance from the terms of this Zoning Code, as will not be contrary to the public interest, where, owing to special conditions a literal enforcement of the provisions of this Zoning Code, would result in practical difficulty. A written application shall be submitted to the Secretary of the Planning Commission, who shall submit a copy to the Zoning Inspector, who shall thereupon transmit any records relevant to the case to the Commission Secretary. The application shall specify the provisions of this Zoning Code from which a variance is requested and the grounds thereof. The applicant shall pay a fee as specified by Section 1107.09, to accompany the application. A variance may only be granted when there is evidence that:
(a) Special conditions and circumstances exist which are peculiar to the land, structure, or building involved and which are not applicable to other lands, structures or buildings in the same district.
(b) That a literal interpretation of the provisions of this Zoning Code would deprive the applicant of rights commonly enjoyed by other properties in the same district under the terms of this Zoning Code.
(c) Special conditions and circumstances which exist do not result from the actions of the applicant.
(d) That granting the variance requested will not permit a use not allowed by the existing Zoning Code.
(e) The variance is not passed exclusively on a desire to increase property value or for other financial gain.
(f) Granting the variance will not be contrary to the interest, purpose and objective of this Zoning Code, and will not be detrimental to the public health, safety, convenience and general welfare.
(g) The variance would be the minimum necessary to alleviate the hardship or difficulty. When applying for a variance, the applicant shall state and substantiate the claim that the conditions alone do exist and the above standards can be met. [1105.07 Variances].
 
Prior to taking any action, the Planning Commission must schedule and hold a public hearing. The Planning Commission shall hold a public hearing within thirty (30) days after the receipt of an application for an appeal or variance from the applicant. [1105.09 Public Hearing by the Planning Commission].

NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING

The Planning Commission shall hold a public hearing within thirty (30) days after the receipt of an application for an appeal or variance from the applicant. [Section 1105.09].
 
Before holding the public hearing, notice of such hearing shall be given in one or more newspapers of general circulation of the Village, at least ten (10) days before the date of such hearing. The notice shall set forth the time and place of the public hearing, and the nature of the proposed appeal or variance. [Section 1105.10].
 
Furthermore, pursuant to Section 1105.11, before holding a public hearing, written notice of such hearing shall be mailed by the Chairperson of the Planning Commission, by certified mail, at least 10 days before the day of the hearing to all parties in interest. The notice shall contain the same information as required of notices published in newspapers as specified in Section 1105.10. At a minimum, the notice shall be mailed to owners of property within 500 feet, contiguous to and directly across the street from any part of the property which is subject to an appeal or variance. Written notice shall be sent to the applicant by certified mail at least ten (10) days prior to the public hearing. Notices shall be sent to addresses of property owners appearing on the current tax duplicate of the County. [Section 1105.11].

The decision of the Planning Commission must be rendered within 30 days of the public hearing. The decision should announce the basis for whatever action is decided upon, and be based on the record testimony taken at, or submitted in advance of or during, the hearing. [1105.10 Notice of Public Hearing].

APPEALS

Any person aggrieved by an action or decision of the Planning Commission, including Village officials, may appeal a decision of the Planning Commission to the Portage County Court of Common Pleas. The appellant shall deposit fifty dollars ($50.00) with the Village Fiscal Officer to pay the actual costs of preparing the transcript of the record for filing with the Common Pleas Court. The deposit shall accompany the praecipe ordering the transcript and the Secretary of the Planning Commission shall not be required to prepare the transcript until the deposit is paid. The appellant shall be entitled to a refund of the unused portion of the deposit upon conclusion of the appeal or other refund as may expressly ordered by the Court. [Section 1105.14].

ZONING VIOLATIONS

Whenever a violation of the Zoning Code occurs, or is alleged, any person may file a written complaint. Such complaint stating fully the causes and basis thereof shall be filed with the Zoning Inspector. The Zoning Inspector shall record properly such complaint, immediately investigate, and take action within thirty (30) days from the date of receipt of the complaint. Any person found to be violating the provisions of this Zoning Code shall be notified in writing and given thirty (30) days from the date of issuance of notice to correct said violation. If the violation is not corrected within thirty (30) days, then Council, the Solicitor, Zoning Inspector, or any adjacent or neighboring property owner who would be especially damaged by any violation of this Zoning Code, in addition to any other remedies provided by law, may institute injunction, mandamus, abatement or any other appropriate action or proceeding to prevent, enjoin, abate or remove such unlawful location, erection, construction, removal, reconstruction, enlargement, change, maintenance or use. [Section 1107.10].

SITE PLAN REVIEW

The procedures for site plan review are outlined in Chapter 1111 of the Planning and Zoning Code. This Chapter also provides general site planning guidelines in order to assure that all the elements required in this Code are present in a site plan and that their design, location and relationship to one another, to the site, and to adjacent properties are appropriate to achieve the intent and goals of this Code. These site planning guidelines are intended to benefit both the developer and the community. [Chapter 1111].